(2) M. Taiji and J. Makino: “A Special-Purpose Computer System for Astrophysical Many-Body Simulations”, <i>J. Plasma & Fusion Research</i>, Vol. 72, No. 9, pp. 920-925 (1996) (in Japanese)
泰地真弘人·牧野淳一郎:「重力多体問題専用計算機GRAPE」,プラズマ·核融合学誌,72, No. 9, pp. 920-925 (1996)
(3) J. Makino: GRAPE-6 User’s Guide, Hamamatsu Metrix (2001)