Brody, L. R.(1997). Gender and emotion: Beyond stereotypes. Journal of Social Issues, 53, 369-394.
Ekman, P.,& Friesen, W. V.(1975). Unmasking the face. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.(エクマンP.& フリーセンW. V. 工藤 力 (訳)(1987). 表情分析入門--表情に隠された意味をさぐる--誠信書房)
Fabes, R. A.,& Martin, C. L.(1991). Gender and age stereotypes of emotionality. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 17, 532-540.
Fischer, A. H.(1993). Sex difference in emotionality: Fact or stereotype? Feminism & Psychology, 3, 303-318.
Fischer, A. H.,& Manstead, A. S. R.(2000). The relation between gender and emotion in different cultures. In A. H. Fischer (Ed.), Gender and Emotion: Social Psychological Perspectives. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, pp. 71-94.