A Survey on Bacterial Contamination of Lavage Water in Electric Warm-Water Lavage Toilet Seats and of the Gluteal Cleft after Lavage

KATANO Hideki; YOKOYAMA Kumi; TAKEI Yasushi; TAZUME Seiki; TSUKIJI Mami; MATSUKI Hideaki

Art

J-GLOBAL ID：201402206418878630 Reference number：14A0765463

A Survey on Bacterial Contamination of Lavage Water in Electric Warm-Water Lavage Toilet Seats and of the Gluteal Cleft after Lavage

温水洗浄便座の局部洗浄水および洗浄後臀部における細菌汚染調査

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Material：
Volume： 36 Issue： 2 Page： 135-139 Publication year： Jun. 01, 2014
JST Material Number： Z0840A ISSN： 0387-821X Document type： Article
Article type：原著論文 Country of issue： Japan (JPN) Language： ENGLISH (EN)

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Public health

Reference (4)：

Economic and Social Research Institute, Cabinet office, Government of Japan (2011): Prevalence of principal consumer durables (common household) as of March 2011. http://www.esri.cao.go.jp/jp/stat/shouhi/shouhi.html.
Watanabe K, Watanabe M, Masuda H & Oono H (1999): Change of anodermal blood flow using warm water irrigation toilet seat device. Jpn. Society of Coloproctology 52: 431-439
Cohen-Mansfield J & Biddison JR (2005): The potential of wash-and-dry toilets to improve the toileting experience for nursing home residents. Gerontologist Oct 45: 694-699
Ministry of Health & Welfare (1957): The water service method enforcement regulations 17. Ministerial Ordinance 45: http://law.e-gov.go.jp/htmldata/S32/S32F03601000045.html

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