World Health Organization. The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders : Clinical Descriptions and Diagnostic Guidelines. 1992
井上和臣. アルコール依存症. チーム医療のための最新精神医学ハンドブック. 2006
MARQUES, A. C. Comparison of individual and group cognitive-behavioral therapy for alcohol and/or drug-dependent patients. Addiction. 2001, 96, 6, 835-846
American Psychiatric Association. Practice guideline for the treatment of patients with substance use disorders : Alcohol, cocaine, opioids. American Journal of Psychiatry. 1995, 152, 11, Supplement, 1-59