文献

J-GLOBAL ID：201202245939591486   整理番号：12A1117603

異なる堆肥化基質におけるリグニン分解酵素の移動に及ぼすリグニンペルオキシダーゼ対マンガンペルオキシダーゼ比の影響

Effects of ratio of manganese peroxidase to lignin peroxidase on transfer of ligninolytic enzymes in different composting substrates

著者 (25件)： ZHAO Meihua (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  ZHAO Meihua (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  ZENG Zhuotong (State Key Lab. of Medical Genetics, Central South Univ., Changsha 410078, Hunan, CHN) ,  ZENG Guangming (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  ZENG Guangming (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  HUANG Danlian (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  HUANG Danlian (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  FENG Chongling (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  FENG Chongling (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  LAI Cui (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  LAI Cui (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  HUANG Chao (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  HUANG Chao (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  WEI Zhen (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  WEI Zhen (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  LI Ningjie (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  LI Ningjie (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  XU Piao (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  XU Piao (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  ZHANG Chen (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  ZHANG Chen (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  LIU Zhifeng (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  LIU Zhifeng (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...) ,  XIE Gengxin (Coll. of Environmental Sci. and Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha 410082, Hunan, CHN) ,  XIE Gengxin (Key Lab. of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082 ...)
資料名： Biochemical Engineering Journal  (Biochemical Engineering Journal)
巻： 67  ページ： 132-139  発行年： 2012年08月15日 
JST資料番号： W1014A  ISSN： 1369-703X  資料種別： 逐次刊行物 (A)
記事区分： 原著論文  発行国： オランダ (NLD)  言語： 英語 (EN)

抄録/ポイント： 基質(土壌,野菜葉,稲わら及び籾殻)堆肥化におけるリグニン分解酵素の移動は一連のカラム溶出実験によって調査した。環境制御型走査電子顕微鏡(ESEM)及びフーリエ変換赤外分光(FTIR) を用いてこれらの基質上でのリグニン分解酵素の機構を分析した。FTIRでは酵素吸着のある基質と酵素のないものとの間に有意差はみられなかった。疎水基(メチレン基及びアルカン群)及び活性基(CH₂ CO又はCH₂ NH) 含量は酵素の吸着がある基質で減少した。4つの構成基質(土壌,野菜葉,稲わら及び籾殻)中の全蛋白質の移動性能は,リグニンペルオキシダーゼ(LiP)対マンガンペルオキシダーゼ(MnP)比が4から6に増加すると弱くなり,そしてMnP/LiP比が8に増加すると強くなった。4つの堆肥化基質におけるLiPの移動性能はMnP/LiP比の増加とともに持続的に強化した。MnPの移動はMnP/LiP比の変化に伴う全蛋白質のものと類似した。これらの結果は,MnP/LiP比の変化は異なる堆肥化基質におけるリグニン分解酵素の移動に影響を及ぼすことを示した。Copyright 2012 Elsevier B.V., Amsterdam. All rights reserved. Translated from English into Japanese by JST.

シソーラス用語： *リグニンペルオキシダーゼ ,  ペルオキシダーゼ ,  *堆肥化 ,  基質 ,  酵素タンパク質
準シソーラス用語： マンガンペルオキシダーゼ ,  *リグニン分解酵素 ,  有機基質

分類 (2件)： 微生物酵素の生産  (FK03030L) ,  肥料一般  (FB05010C)

引用文献 (27件)：

• M.C. Vargas-García, F. Suárez-Estrella, M.J. López, J. Moreno, Microbial population dynamics and enzyme activities in composting processes with different starting materials, Waste Manage. 30 (2010) 771-778.
• D.L. Huang, G.M. Zeng, C.L. Feng, S. Hu, X.Y. Jiang, L Tang, F.F. Su, Y. Zhang, W. Zeng, H.L. Liu, Degradation of lead-contaminated lignocellulosic waste by Phanerochaete chrysosporium and the reduction of lead toxicity, Environ. Sci. Technol. 42 (2008) 4946-4951.
• G.M. Zeng, D.L. Huang, G.H. Huang, T.J. Hu, X.Y. Jiang, C.L. Feng, Y.N. Chen, L. Tang, H.L. Liu, Composting of lead-contaminated waste with inocula of white-rot fungus, Bioresour. Technol. 98 (2007) 320-326.
• L.L. Fialho, W.T.L. Silva, D.M.B.P. Milori, M.L. Simões, L Martin-Neto, Characterization of organic matter from composting of different residues by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods, Bioresour. Technol. 101 (2010) 1927-1934.
• M.C. Vargas-García, F. Suárez-Estrella, M.J. López, J. Moreno, In vitro studies on lignocellulose degradation by microbial strains isolated from composting processes, Int. Biodeterior. Biodegradation 59 (2007) 322-328.

タイトルに関連する用語 (5件)： 堆肥化 ,  基質 ,  リグニン分解酵素 ,  リグニンペルオキシダーゼ ,  マンガンペルオキシダーゼ